Journal of Social Research in Uzbekistan

HAKIM TERMIZI'S "KHATM AL-AWLIYA" AS AN IMPORTANT SOURCE IN THE SCIENCE OF SUFISM

Dilshoda Vafoyeva — 2025-03-05

This work, written by Hakim al-Tirmidhi, is considered a crucial historical source in the field of Sufi knowledge. It provides detailed discussions on the status of saints, the concept of sainthood, and the spiritual development of individuals. The author elaborates on different levels of sainthood, their roles, and the distinctions between saints and prophets.

One of the central themes of this work is the essence of sainthood and its place in Islamic theology, where various theoretical perspectives are presented. The author’s approach not only incorporates Sufi concepts but also analyzes their connection to Islamic law (Sharia). Additionally, the work delves into the virtues of saints, their role in society, the paths they traverse toward spiritual maturity, and the principles of self-purification and moral refinement. This work remains an essential resource for understanding the historical development of Sufi thought. The ideas it presents have significantly influenced later generations of Sufi scholars and have been widely studied and interpreted. As a result, this scholarly legacy continues to be an invaluable reference for researchers.

ISSUES OF IMPROVING MEASURES TO COMBAT CORRUPTION IN THE BANKING SECTOR

Dostonboy Erkinov — 2025-03-04

The article examines the analysis of legislation aimed at legal regulation of the fight against corruption in the banking sector at the international and national levels. The study addresses the issues of legal regulation of the banking sector within the framework of the legislation of Uzbekistan, including the prevention and fight against corruption. In this regard, proposals are made on improving measures to combat corruption in the banking sector.

TRADE ROUTES OF THE VOLGA BULGARIA IN THE GOLDEN HORDE AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE

Odiljon Amangeldiev — 2025-02-03

This article analyzes and discusses the trade routes of Volga Bulgaria in the Golden Horde and their significance.

SOCIAL SITUATION IN FRANCE IN THE 1970S–1980S

Nargiza Ikramovna Karimova — 2025-04-07

This article presents a study of social protection for the population, the intensification of internal economic contradictions, the strike movement aimed at improving workers' social conditions, the restoration of labor legislation, the economic "miracle", a joint program of left-wing forces that envisioned significant socio-economic reforms, and ongoing expenditures on health insurance. Poverty is now understood as a deficit caused by the declining standard of living, accompanied by inflation and rising unemployment.

THE METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING GRAMMAR BASED ON COMMUNICATIVE APPROACH

Odilbek Usmonjonov — 2025-04-07

This article explores the methodology of teaching grammar based on the communicative approach, which prioritizes communication and real-world use of language over traditional rule-based instruction. Unlike conventional methods that focus on memorization and isolated drills, the communicative approach integrates grammar into meaningful, context-driven tasks such as role-plays, debates, and problem-solving activities. The article examines how this approach enhances both fluency and accuracy by providing students with opportunities to apply grammatical structures in authentic communication situations. Key principles, including task-based learning, inductive teaching, and focus on form, are discussed, highlighting their effectiveness in helping students internalize grammar. Furthermore, the article presents the benefits of using authentic materials and interactive methods, showing that students are more engaged and motivated when grammar is taught in context. Ultimately, the communicative approach fosters a deeper understanding of grammar, improving students' overall language proficiency and preparing them for real-world language use.

HAKIM TERMIZI'S WORK "KHATM AL-AWLIYA" IS AN IMPORTANT SOURCE IN THE SCIENCE OF SUFISM

Dilshoda Vafoyeva — 2025-03-06

THE ROLE OF AGGLOMERATION PROCESSES IN POPULATION DEMOGRAPHY

Zakhra Mirzayeva — 2025-02-25

This article reveals the factors that played an important role in creating the locations of the population, such as, cases affecting the demographic situation of the population, ethnic processes in populated areas which formed as a result of agglomeration, problems of the social structure of the family, collective and state farms and industrial centers that arose in the XX century in the Tashkent region.

HISTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY OF ASIAN COUNTRIES

N. Karimova — 2025-04-07

The article is dedicated to the study of the history and archaeology of Asian countries, covering major archaeological discoveries and historical events that shaped the culture, civilizations, and states of the region. The work examines the ancient monuments that gave rise to leading Asian civilizations, such as the Indian, Chinese, Mesopotamian, and Central Asian civilizations, as well as the impact of archaeological findings on the reconstruction of historical processes. Special attention is paid to the methods and approaches of archaeological research in different Asian countries, the role of these studies in shedding light on social, political, and cultural aspects of development. Through the lens of archaeological data, key historical events and interactions between different regions of Asia are explored, deepening the understanding of the evolution of ancient societies and their impact on the development of the world as a whole.