https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/issue/feed Journal of Social Research in Uzbekistan 2025-05-11T13:31:27+00:00 Supportscience LLC info@topjournals.uz Open Journal Systems <p><strong>SJIF 2021-5.667, 2022-5.809</strong></p> <p><strong>“</strong><strong>Journal of Social Research in Uzbekistan” </strong>is a journal specializing in the social and human sciences, providing comprehensive coverage of scientific and practical innovations in the humanities, such as history, philosophy, culture, politics, art and literature. The main objective of the journal is the wide coverage and use of research results. One of the main tasks of the social sphere is the publication of relevant, new, effective for science and verified information.</p> <p>This scientific journal is published in electronic version, comes out 6 times a year in Uzbek, English and Russian.</p> <p>The journal publishes original articles by both Uzbek and foreign representatives of world politics, history, culture and philosophy.</p> https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/416 THE METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING GRAMMAR BASED ON COMMUNICATIVE APPROACH 2025-04-07T11:32:18+00:00 Odilbek Usmonjonov admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article explores the methodology of teaching grammar based on the communicative approach, which prioritizes communication and real-world use of language over traditional rule-based instruction. Unlike conventional methods that focus on memorization and isolated drills, the communicative approach integrates grammar into meaningful, context-driven tasks such as role-plays, debates, and problem-solving activities. The article examines how this approach enhances both fluency and accuracy by providing students with opportunities to apply grammatical structures in authentic communication situations. Key principles, including task-based learning, inductive teaching, and focus on form, are discussed, highlighting their effectiveness in helping students internalize grammar. Furthermore, the article presents the benefits of using authentic materials and interactive methods, showing that students are more engaged and motivated when grammar is taught in context. Ultimately, the communicative approach fosters a deeper understanding of grammar, improving students' overall language proficiency and preparing them for real-world language use.</p> 2025-04-07T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Odilbek Usmonjonov https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/428 TASHKENT IS THE ADMINISTRATIVE CENTER OF THE TURKESTAN REGION AND PLAYS AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN THE ECONOMIC LIFE OF THE REGION 2025-05-05T18:19:12+00:00 Zukhrahon Kimsanboyeva admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article provides a detailed discussion on the role and significance of Tashkent as the administrative center of the Turkestan region, as well as its importance in the economic life of the region, based on sources and literature.</p> 2025-04-07T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Zukhrahon Kimsanboyeva https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/406 HAKIM TERMIZI'S WORK "KHATM AL-AWLIYA" IS AN IMPORTANT SOURCE IN THE SCIENCE OF SUFISM 2025-03-06T05:53:32+00:00 Dilshoda Vafoyeva dilshodavafoyeva2710@gmail.com <p>This work, written by Hakim al-Tirmidhi, is considered a crucial historical source in the field of Sufi knowledge. It provides detailed discussions on the status of saints, the concept of sainthood, and the spiritual development of individuals. The author elaborates on different levels of sainthood, their roles, and the distinctions between saints and prophets.</p> <p>One of the central themes of this work is the essence of sainthood and its place in Islamic theology, where various theoretical perspectives are presented. The author’s approach not only incorporates Sufi concepts but also analyzes their connection to Islamic law (Sharia). Additionally, the work delves into the virtues of saints, their role in society, the paths they traverse toward spiritual maturity, and the principles of self-purification and moral refinement. This work remains an essential resource for understanding the historical development of Sufi thought. The ideas it presents have significantly influenced later generations of Sufi scholars and have been widely studied and interpreted. As a result, this scholarly legacy continues to be an invaluable reference for researchers.</p> 2025-03-06T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Dilshoda Vafoyeva https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/426 THE POLICY OF PERSECUTION OF UZBEK PEASANTS 2025-04-28T06:16:38+00:00 Abdurasul Boltayev admin@topjournals.uz Shuxrat Shomurodov admin@topjournals.uz <p>The article provides information about the policy of persecution of Uzbek peasants and its dreadful consequences. Additionally, the article thoroughly examines the reasons, mechanisms, and consequences of the persecution of peasants, with a focus on the economic and social crisis that emerged as a result of this process. The artificial impoverishment, mass famine, and the collapse of agriculture are analyzed as the dreadful outcomes of the persecution policy.</p> 2025-04-07T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Abdurasul Boltayev , Shuxrat Shomurodov https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/403 THE ROLE OF AGGLOMERATION PROCESSES IN POPULATION DEMOGRAPHY 2025-02-25T15:27:08+00:00 Zakhra Mirzayeva admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article reveals the factors that played an important role in creating the locations of the population, such as, cases affecting the demographic situation of the population, ethnic processes in populated areas which formed as a result of agglomeration, problems of the social structure of the family, collective and state farms and industrial centers that arose in the XX century in the Tashkent region.</p> 2025-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Zakhra Mirzayeva https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/424 FEATURES OF TRANSLATION OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS 2025-04-24T10:40:38+00:00 Iskandar Khalilov admin@topjournals.uz <p>As is known, socio-political phraseology is currently the richest layer of modern phraseology. The form and method of translating a selected socio-political text are among the main issues of linguistics and translation studies. The article examines examples of translating socio-political phraseological units in Arabic.</p> 2025-04-07T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Iskandar Khalilov https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/432 UZBEKISTAN – TURKSOY: DEVELOPING CULTURAL DIPLOMACY TO PROMOTE THE GREAT HERITAGE OF THE ANCESTORS 2025-05-11T04:46:31+00:00 Shokhrukh Akbarov admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article analyzes Uzbekistan's leading role in cultural cooperation among Turkic countries, particularly its dynamic cultural diplomacy within the framework of TURKSOY and the Organization of Turkic States. Using the example of the art of bards, the paper discusses the restoration of pan-Turkic values, their influence on national identity among youth, and their promotion on the international stage. The significance of the II Forum on Turkic World Culture held in Khiva and other national initiatives are examined within the context of Turkic cultural integration.</p> 2025-05-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Shokhrukh Akbarov https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/417 HISTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY OF ASIAN COUNTRIES 2025-04-07T11:40:44+00:00 N. Karimova admin@topjournals.uz K. Nekmurodov admin@topjournals.uz <p>The article is dedicated to the study of the history and archaeology of Asian countries, covering major archaeological discoveries and historical events that shaped the culture, civilizations, and states of the region. The work examines the ancient monuments that gave rise to leading Asian civilizations, such as the Indian, Chinese, Mesopotamian, and Central Asian civilizations, as well as the impact of archaeological findings on the reconstruction of historical processes. Special attention is paid to the methods and approaches of archaeological research in different Asian countries, the role of these studies in shedding light on social, political, and cultural aspects of development. Through the lens of archaeological data, key historical events and interactions between different regions of Asia are explored, deepening the understanding of the evolution of ancient societies and their impact on the development of the world as a whole.</p> 2025-04-07T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 N. Karimova, K. Nekmurodov https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/429 PECULIARITIES OF THE PREPARATION AND CONDUCT OF FUNERAL RITES 2025-05-07T07:22:53+00:00 Abdulla Djumanov admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article analyzes the history of the development of burial rituals, their distinctive features, preparation for funeral ceremonies, common characteristics of conducting rituals, as well as regional peculiarities. In addition, it presents reflections on the role of burial rites in social life, the washing of the deceased, the shrouding ritual, and subsequent mourning and commemorative ceremonies.</p> 2025-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Abdulla Djumanov https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/407 HAKIM TERMIZI'S "KHATM AL-AWLIYA" AS AN IMPORTANT SOURCE IN THE SCIENCE OF SUFISM 2025-03-08T16:09:14+00:00 Dilshoda Vafoyeva admin@topjournals.uz <p>This work, written by Hakim al-Tirmidhi, is considered a crucial historical source in the field of Sufi knowledge. It provides detailed discussions on the status of saints, the concept of sainthood, and the spiritual development of individuals. The author elaborates on different levels of sainthood, their roles, and the distinctions between saints and prophets.</p> <p>One of the central themes of this work is the essence of sainthood and its place in Islamic theology, where various theoretical perspectives are presented. The author’s approach not only incorporates Sufi concepts but also analyzes their connection to Islamic law (Sharia). Additionally, the work delves into the virtues of saints, their role in society, the paths they traverse toward spiritual maturity, and the principles of self-purification and moral refinement. This work remains an essential resource for understanding the historical development of Sufi thought. The ideas it presents have significantly influenced later generations of Sufi scholars and have been widely studied and interpreted. As a result, this scholarly legacy continues to be an invaluable reference for researchers.</p> 2025-03-05T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Dilshoda Vafoyeva https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/427 ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE UNITS IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK AND THEIR LEXICOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION 2025-04-30T16:24:46+00:00 Mohinur Baratboyevna Nizomova admin@topjournals.uz <p>In linguistics, figurative units (i.e., stylistic figures, metaphor, metonymy, personification, simile, etc.) are recognized as powerful tools of language from both logical and aesthetic perspectives. In artistic and literary discourse, they not only enrich the language but also reflect the worldview of a people, their national and cultural values, and their historical and psychological conditions. The study of figurative units in English and Uzbek allows for understanding not only the structural features of the language but also their semantic and pragmatic functions, as well as identifying intercultural differences. This article presents a deep analysis of the semantic structure, lexicographic interpretation, and cultural contextual role of figurative units in English and Uzbek. It also explores the characteristics of their translation and lexicographic study.</p> 2025-04-07T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Mohinur Baratboyevna Nizomova https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/405 ISSUES OF IMPROVING MEASURES TO COMBAT CORRUPTION IN THE BANKING SECTOR 2025-03-04T08:27:15+00:00 Dostonboy Erkinov admin@topjournals.uz <p>The article examines the analysis of legislation aimed at legal regulation of the fight against corruption in the banking sector at the international and national levels. The study addresses the issues of legal regulation of the banking sector within the framework of the legislation of Uzbekistan, including the prevention and fight against corruption. In this regard, proposals are made on improving measures to combat corruption in the banking sector.</p> 2025-03-04T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Dostonboy Erkinov https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/425 CHANGE IN THE MEANING OF VERTICAL ACTION VERBS IN ARABIC UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF PREFIXES 2025-04-24T10:56:09+00:00 Dilbar Hikmatullayeva admin@topjournals.uz <p>The article analyzes the changes in the meanings of widely used action verbs in Arabic under the influence of prepositions. Among the verbs of action in Arabic, there are many verbs that have multiple meanings, sometimes used in their original meaning, and sometimes in completely different meanings. The original meaning of the verb is associated mainly with the subject's normal state, while other meanings serve to express his emotional state. When studying the lexical-semantic connections associated with action verbs in Arabic, it is important to pay special attention to the prepositions with which these verbs are used, since a particular action verb may require different prepositions depending on whether the object to which the action is directed is animate or inanimate.</p> 2025-04-07T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Dilbar Hikmatullayeva https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/397 TRADE ROUTES OF THE VOLGA BULGARIA IN THE GOLDEN HORDE AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE 2025-02-04T16:20:05+00:00 Odiljon Amangeldiev admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article analyzes and discusses the trade routes of Volga Bulgaria in the Golden Horde and their significance.</p> 2025-02-03T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Odiljon Amangeldiev https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/433 SOCIAL POSITION IN FRANCE IN THE 1970S-1980S 2025-05-11T13:31:27+00:00 Nargiza Ikromovna Karimova admin@topjournals.uz Linura Amankeldievna Alibekova admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article presents a study of social protection for the population, the intensification of internal economic contradictions, the strike struggle to improve the social position of workers, the restoration of labor legislation, the economic "miracle", and the joint program of left-wing forces that envisaged significant socio-economic reforms, as well as ongoing expenditures for health insurance. Poverty is now understood as a deficiency caused by the decline in the standard of living of the population, accompanied by inflation and rising unemployment.</p> 2025-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Nargiza Ikromovna Karimova, Linura Amankeldievna Alibekova https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/419 SOCIAL SITUATION IN FRANCE IN THE 1970S–1980S 2025-04-14T13:21:23+00:00 Nargiza Ikramovna Karimova admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article presents a study of social protection for the population, the intensification of internal economic contradictions, the strike movement aimed at improving workers' social conditions, the restoration of labor legislation, the economic "miracle", a joint program of left-wing forces that envisioned significant socio-economic reforms, and ongoing expenditures on health insurance. Poverty is now understood as a deficit caused by the declining standard of living, accompanied by inflation and rising unemployment.</p> 2025-04-07T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Nargiza Ikramovna Karimova https://topjournals.uz/index.php/jsru/article/view/431 UZBEKISTAN – TURKSOY: DEVELOPING CULTURAL DIPLOMACY TO PROMOTE THE GREAT HERITAGE OF THE ANCESTORS 2025-05-10T12:09:47+00:00 Shokhrukh Akbarov admin@topjournals.uz <p>This article analyzes Uzbekistan's leading role in cultural cooperation among Turkic countries, particularly its dynamic cultural diplomacy within the framework of TURKSOY and the Organization of Turkic States. Using the example of the art of bards, the paper discusses the restoration of pan-Turkic values, their influence on national identity among youth, and their promotion on the international stage. The significance of the II Forum on Turkic World Culture held in Khiva and other national initiatives are examined within the context of Turkic cultural integration.</p> 2025-05-11T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Shokhrukh Akbarov